Defence Minister David McGuinty is set to reveal in the United Kingdom next week that Canada will participate in an international initiative to develop the next generation of stealth fighter jets, as reported by CBC News sources. Canada has agreed to join the Global Combat Air Program as an “observer,” according to government insiders.
The U.K., Japan, and Italy are collaborating in the multibillion-dollar program to create and produce the sixth-generation fighter jet by 2035. Retired lieutenant-general Christopher Coates, a former top NORAD commander, expressed that Canada has neglected its defense industry and strategic defense approach for too long. He emphasized the importance of looking ahead to prevent falling behind.
Canada is currently catching up with fifth-generation fighter jets. The government is reassessing the acquisition of its full order of 88 F-35s from the United States, following threats and tariffs imposed by U.S. President Donald Trump. Joining the international fighter jet program for the next generation is seen as a strategic move to enhance Canada’s defense capabilities beyond the F-35s.
Lt.-Gen. Jamie Speiser-Blanchet, commander of the Royal Canadian Air Force, is currently in the U.K. for discussions with British, Japanese, and Italian counterparts regarding their fighter jet program. McGuinty will also travel to the U.K. for the Farnborough International Airshow, where a signing ceremony with the three other countries is expected to formalize Canada’s observer status in the program.
A senior Canadian government official revealed that Canada’s participation as an observer serves as an initial step to engage in advanced technology development early on for future benefits. This move does not entail financial or policy commitments, but it is considered a significant partnership to advance Canadian technology.
The decision to join the international program is viewed as a proactive approach to enhance Canada’s defense capabilities and align with allies in developing future air power strategies. It is perceived as a positive step towards strengthening defense cooperation with international partners while maintaining Canada’s autonomy in strategic decisions.